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Computer software engineers, applications

May 2005 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers

Computer Software Engineers, Applications: Develop, create, and modify general computer applications software or specialized utility programs. Analyze user needs and develop software solutions. Design software or customize software for client use with the aim of optimizing operational efficiency. May analyze and design databases within an application area, working individually or coordinating database development as part of a team.

Median annual earnings of computer applications software engineers who worked full time in May 2004 were about $74,980. The middle 50 percent earned between $59,130and $92,130. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $46,520, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $113,830. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of computer applications software engineers in May 2004 were as follows:

Software publishers $79,930
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services 78,460
Computer systems design and related services 76,910
Management of companies and enterprises 70,520
Insurance carriers 68,440

Median annual earnings of computer systems software engineers who worked full time in May 2004 were about $79,740. The middle 50 percent earned between $63,150 and $98,220. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $50,420, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $118,350. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of computer systems software engineers in May 2004 are as follows:

Scientific research and development services $91,390
Computer and peripheral equipment manufacturing 87,800
Software publishers 83,670
Computer systems design and related services 79,950
Wired telecommunications carriers 74,370

According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers, starting salary offers for graduates with a bachelor’s degree in computer engineering averaged $52,464 in 2005; offers for those with a master’s degree averaged $60,354. Starting salary offers for graduates with a bachelor’s degree in computer science averaged $50,820.

According to Robert Half International, starting salaries for software engineers in software development ranged from $63,250 to $92,750 in 2005. For network engineers, starting salaries in 2005 ranged from $61,250 to $88,250.

Computer software engineers held about 800,000 jobs in 2004. Approximately 460,000 were computer applications software engineers, and around 340,000 were computer systems software engineers. Although they are employed in most industries, the largest concentration of computer software engineers—almost 30 percent—are in computer systems design and related services. Many computer software engineers also work for establishments in other industries, such as software publishers, government agencies, manufacturers of computers and related electronic equipment, and management of companies and enterprises.

Employers of computer software engineers range from startup companies to established industry leaders. The proliferation of Internet, e-mail, and other communications systems is expanding electronics to engineering firms that are traditionally associated with unrelated disciplines. Engineering firms specializing in building bridges and powerplants, for example, hire computer software engineers to design and develop new geographic data systems and automated drafting systems. Communications firms need computer software engineers to tap into growth in the personal communications market. Major communications companies have many job openings for both computer software applications engineers and computer systems engineers.

An increasing number of computer software engineers are employed on a temporary or contract basis, with many being self-employed, working independently as consultants. Some consultants work for firms that specialize in developing and maintaining client companies’ Web sites and intranets. About 23,000 computer software engineers were self-employed in 2004.

(from the Occupational Outlook Handbook: Computer Software Engineers)

See more recent statistics for employed workers below.

May 2005 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers

National, State, and Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Earnings

Computer software engineers, applications
 Percentile annual earnings, $
10th25th50th75th90th
National
U.S.
employment: 455,980
mean earnings: $79,540
47,370 60,420 77,090 94,970116,150
State and Metro Area
Alabama (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 3,580
mean earnings: $69,610
41,410 52,850 69,770 86,100 98,010
Birmingham - Hoover, AL
employment: 1,330
mean earnings: $64,690
41,370 51,690 64,750 78,610 90,990
Decatur, AL
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $69,490
33,040 53,190 78,260 87,140 92,590
Dothan, AL
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: n.a.
mean earnings: $82,000
76,370 80,160 86,490 92,630 96,040
Huntsville, AL
employment: 1,630
mean earnings: $76,370
45,350 58,770 78,820 91,010108,450
Mobile, AL
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 100
mean earnings: $55,770
30,480 45,400 55,100 68,020 83,130
Montgomery, AL
employment: 180
mean earnings: $55,770
25,540 40,080 55,520 73,420 86,020
Alaska (ACS) (EAG)
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $67,060
45,020 53,690 66,950 81,440 92,440
Anchorage, AK
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $66,230
45,870 53,560 65,930 80,010 91,020
Arizona (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 7,400
mean earnings: $71,430
42,750 53,950 69,870 87,480106,970
Phoenix - Mesa - Scottsdale, AZ
employment: 5,750
mean earnings: $70,250
42,030 53,030 68,400 86,120105,220
Prescott, AZ
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 40
mean earnings: $56,410
37,470 42,420 51,340 65,480 79,090
Tucson, AZ
employment: 1,440
mean earnings: $77,390
48,120 61,410 76,980 92,640111,990
Arkansas (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,240
mean earnings: $60,470
34,610 45,070 58,860 72,590 92,230
Fayetteville - Springdale - Rogers, AR - MO
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $71,600
40,880 52,640 67,670 94,270112,920
Fort Smith, AR - OK
employment: 50
mean earnings: $53,590
35,620 42,620 53,330 64,500 71,450
Little Rock - North Little Rock, AR
employment: 670
mean earnings: $57,830
35,650 45,240 57,590 70,130 82,010
Pine Bluff, AR
employment: 70
mean earnings: $61,340
36,460 42,820 59,410 76,930 91,980
California (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 90,210
mean earnings: $88,720
49,530 67,270 87,250108,700131,120
Bakersfield, CA
employment: 290
mean earnings: $76,110
48,760 56,300 74,360 92,900111,500
Chico, CA
employment: 80
mean earnings: $67,560
40,150 50,570 66,320 81,260102,570
El Centro, CA
employment: 30
mean earnings: $71,100
57,250 62,880 71,970 82,110 88,400
Fresno, CA
employment: 400
mean earnings: $83,840
45,230 56,260 74,900108,090141,400
Los Angeles - Long Beach - Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division
employment: 17,800
mean earnings: $86,320
51,200 65,930 86,250106,700123,060
Modesto, CA
employment: 130
mean earnings: $82,520
51,140 64,810 89,350102,800110,930
Napa, CA
employment: 50
mean earnings: $82,000
54,520 74,050 83,580 96,400110,200
Oakland - Fremont - Hayward, CA Metropolitan Division
employment: 8,430
mean earnings: $86,340
60,920 70,670 84,350 98,630118,350
Oxnard - Thousand Oaks - Ventura, CA
employment: 1,180
mean earnings: $79,760
49,840 62,550 80,710 97,400112,870
Redding, CA
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $73,760
41,230 49,240 61,470 93,170120,020
Riverside - San Bernardino - Ontario, CA
employment: 2,060
mean earnings: $78,590
49,200 57,930 75,170 92,720117,620
Sacramento - - Arden - Arcade - - Roseville, CA
employment: 3,140
mean earnings: $78,400
37,960 52,130 75,450102,850129,340
Salinas, CA
employment: 150
mean earnings: $100,810
56,620 67,790 90,300119,690>145K
San Diego - Carlsbad - San Marcos, CA
employment: 6,580
mean earnings: $85,280
52,190 65,810 83,750102,730118,520
San Francisco - San Mateo - Redwood City, CA Metropolitan Division
employment: 10,970
mean earnings: $97,360
63,610 78,570 95,300115,420137,630
San Jose - Sunnyvale - Santa Clara, CA
employment: 22,470
mean earnings: $99,250
63,620 79,290 97,200116,120139,590
San Luis Obispo - Paso Robles, CA
employment: 100
mean earnings: $64,970
32,880 43,320 73,420 83,780 89,960
Santa Ana - Anaheim - Irvine, CA Metropolitan Division
employment: 11,970
mean earnings: $76,920
33,250 41,840 70,070 97,170133,360
Santa Barbara - Santa Maria, CA
employment: 1,140
mean earnings: $69,970
43,090 50,730 65,080 87,400109,980
Santa Cruz - Watsonville, CA
employment: 460
mean earnings: $91,180
54,620 68,890 88,020110,230133,160
Santa Rosa - Petaluma, CA
employment: 760
mean earnings: $94,740
57,190 79,210 99,280111,950130,680
Stockton, CA
employment: 180
mean earnings: $83,730
51,550 62,500 79,890101,170113,130
Vallejo - Fairfield, CA
employment: 60
mean earnings: $78,090
50,220 60,490 69,930 90,600113,550
Visalia - Porterville, CA
employment: 50
mean earnings: $64,780
38,260 44,350 61,770 83,490104,830
Colorado (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 14,510
mean earnings: $81,870
54,810 66,080 80,660 94,470112,640
Boulder, CO
employment: 2,510
mean earnings: $83,490
57,560 68,110 82,910 97,880114,330
Colorado Springs, CO
employment: 2,400
mean earnings: $81,850
51,950 62,500 74,020 91,370128,830
Denver - Aurora, CO
employment: 8,920
mean earnings: $82,020
55,590 67,440 81,970 94,840111,230
Fort Collins - Loveland, CO
employment: 430
mean earnings: $77,080
54,810 64,480 77,270 90,020101,750
Greeley, CO
employment: 60
mean earnings: $70,090
54,450 61,410 68,220 77,710 91,610
Pueblo, CO
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $55,430
27,250 39,420 51,150 70,580 90,510
Connecticut (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 7,320
mean earnings: $80,250
53,220 63,720 76,130 94,540116,040
Bridgeport - Stamford - Norwalk, CT
employment: 2,360
mean earnings: $88,380
57,830 68,370 85,050106,600127,650
Danbury, CT
employment: 250
mean earnings: $87,800
61,840 73,610 86,700102,560117,360
Hartford - West Hartford - East Hartford, CT
employment: 3,450
mean earnings: $76,350
53,830 62,830 72,180 89,130109,450
New Haven, CT
employment: 590
mean earnings: $73,410
49,140 59,440 71,640 87,020106,340
Norwich - New London, CT - RI
employment: 300
mean earnings: $79,680
49,700 61,870 77,320 99,670114,660
Waterbury, CT
employment: 70
mean earnings: $73,450
48,110 58,170 74,570 88,500102,600
Delaware (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,330
mean earnings: $75,660
45,720 55,000 71,730 93,580114,780
Dover, DE
employment: 50
mean earnings: $78,870
51,550 61,590 73,450 87,150115,010
Wilmington, DE - MD - NJ Metropolitan Division
employment: 1,420
mean earnings: $75,410
45,920 55,100 71,540 92,630114,330
District of Columbia (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 2,690
mean earnings: $70,890
43,120 52,990 68,200 89,120106,130
Washington - Arlington - Alexandria, DC - VA - MD - WV Metropolitan Division
employment: 24,870
mean earnings: $82,710
49,050 64,140 81,400 99,410119,000
Florida (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 15,800
mean earnings: $75,630
44,830 55,220 71,500 90,010111,370
Cape Coral - Fort Myers, FL
employment: 100
mean earnings: $64,690
46,770 51,620 61,790 80,450 89,270
Deltona - Daytona Beach - Ormond Beach, FL
employment: 60
mean earnings: $79,480
44,340 65,380 82,930 97,850111,450
Fort Lauderdale - Pompano Beach - Deerfield Beach, FL Metropolitan Division
employment: 1,240
mean earnings: $69,830
48,790 55,130 69,420 84,030 93,050
Fort Walton Beach - Crestview - Destin, FL
employment: 640
mean earnings: $81,660
59,310 68,880 82,860 95,210109,770
Gainesville, FL
employment: 90
mean earnings: $60,960
39,680 45,250 55,170 78,680 92,630
Jacksonville, FL
employment: 1,010
mean earnings: $79,470
49,200 59,680 72,680100,690122,310
Lakeland, FL
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $67,430
39,990 50,110 65,010 83,680 97,200
Miami - Miami Beach - Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division
employment: 1,270
mean earnings: $67,580
38,600 45,910 61,370 84,340107,960
Naples - Marco Island, FL
employment: 90
mean earnings: $76,270
48,970 58,420 73,230 93,540112,190
Ocala, FL
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 80
mean earnings: $65,150
40,440 48,520 56,510 81,980104,700
Orlando - Kissimmee, FL
employment: 2,840
mean earnings: $73,120
46,230 56,330 70,610 88,520106,980
Palm Bay - Melbourne - Titusville, FL
employment: 1,340
mean earnings: $76,610
48,990 59,400 73,580 89,300109,630
Pensacola - Ferry Pass - Brent, FL
employment: 200
mean earnings: $52,550
31,200 36,920 52,020 66,360 75,480
Port St. Lucie - Fort Pierce, FL
employment: 30
mean earnings: $70,180
42,740 52,740 63,380 71,980 94,360
Punta Gorda, FL
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $73,950
47,520 72,120 79,000 85,910 90,060
Sarasota - Bradenton - Venice, FL
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $78,000
48,830 60,810 75,990 91,340115,900
Tallahassee, FL
employment: 330
mean earnings: $69,230
42,960 57,530 66,480 78,860 93,520
Tampa - St. Petersburg - Clearwater, FL
employment: 2,730
mean earnings: $89,230
47,910 59,330 77,180 99,540>145K
West Palm Beach - Boca Raton - Boynton Beach, FL Metropolitan Division
employment: 1,350
mean earnings: $67,160
39,820 47,250 59,280 85,420108,960
Georgia (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 12,420
mean earnings: $71,970
48,040 55,900 69,550 86,610104,390
Albany, GA
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $66,130
31,830 54,160 68,040 81,180 89,820
Athens - Clarke County, GA
employment: 120
mean earnings: $49,880
36,950 41,570 49,280 56,740 66,690
Atlanta - Sandy Springs - Marietta, GA
employment: 10,300
mean earnings: $74,120
50,000 57,810 71,690 88,360106,690
Augusta - Richmond County, GA - SC
employment: 350
mean earnings: $65,990
35,030 49,610 69,440 83,100 91,870
Brunswick, GA
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $71,650
48,060 56,300 75,260 86,420 93,570
Gainesville, GA
employment: 60
mean earnings: $76,350
54,480 64,710 76,460 89,540104,300
Macon, GA
employment: 140
mean earnings: $52,280
34,200 41,570 51,710 63,130 71,750
Savannah, GA
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $67,630
48,510 55,360 67,340 80,450 89,100
Warner Robins, GA
employment: 280
mean earnings: $76,790
43,660 55,070 74,880 92,460114,970
Hawaii (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 460
mean earnings: $68,940
47,360 54,160 68,200 83,280 94,590
Honolulu, HI
employment: 380
mean earnings: $67,840
47,790 54,030 66,640 81,670 93,030
Idaho (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,450
mean earnings: $73,310
45,560 54,410 68,370 86,530114,990
Boise City - Nampa, ID
employment: 990
mean earnings: $72,030
46,660 55,530 68,540 85,220103,490
Coeur d'Alene, ID
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $53,120
39,970 46,680 51,900 57,250 73,100
Idaho Falls, ID
employment: 180
mean earnings: $86,560
46,000 53,670 79,800124,620138,250
Illinois (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 16,360
mean earnings: $73,210
48,030 57,630 70,500 87,860107,080
Bloomington - Normal, IL
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $45,630
27,740 30,760 34,470 61,680 72,070
Champaign - Urbana, IL
employment: 440
mean earnings: $68,450
41,180 54,330 66,490 79,210 93,490
Chicago - Naperville - Joliet, IL Metropolitan Division
employment: 12,980
mean earnings: $74,830
50,050 59,170 71,410 88,780108,240
Decatur, IL
employment: 40
mean earnings: $78,470
51,480 59,740 76,480 91,480108,260
Lake County - Kenosha County, IL - WI Metropolitan Division
employment: 810
mean earnings: $80,900
55,530 67,660 80,670 93,190110,310
Peoria, IL
employment: 180
mean earnings: $67,450
44,220 53,870 66,080 78,890 96,780
Rockford, IL
employment: 180
mean earnings: $68,030
41,390 50,630 65,740 82,780102,500
Springfield, IL
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $65,750
48,960 52,210 57,600 72,750103,350
Indiana (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 3,920
mean earnings: $67,740
42,630 52,210 65,550 81,890 95,060
Bloomington, IN
employment: 50
mean earnings: $65,610
47,940 56,790 64,890 73,770 88,340
Elkhart - Goshen, IN
employment: 70
mean earnings: $61,520
36,850 45,710 56,540 69,980 97,190
Evansville, IN - KY
employment: 110
mean earnings: $74,070
50,710 61,730 75,200 86,880 99,970
Fort Wayne, IN
employment: 570
mean earnings: $72,760
48,160 56,070 72,910 87,460101,500
Gary, IN Metropolitan Division
employment: 130
mean earnings: $81,620
48,130 61,510 79,180 94,830134,230
Indianapolis - Carmel, IN
employment: 1,740
mean earnings: $65,770
39,080 53,040 66,250 81,030 91,720
Lafayette, IN
employment: 310
mean earnings: $83,040
44,130 53,530 71,670 95,640144,880
South Bend - Mishawaka, IN - MI
employment: 100
mean earnings: $60,980
37,660 42,690 55,810 69,670105,110
Terre Haute, IN
employment: 90
mean earnings: $69,930
43,530 52,700 67,550 86,360101,890
Iowa (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 2,730
mean earnings: $69,210
40,680 52,890 69,580 86,940101,910
Cedar Rapids, IA
employment: 1,110
mean earnings: $76,740
40,410 61,700 82,830 96,200109,830
Davenport - Moline - Rock Island, IA - IL
employment: 150
mean earnings: $60,360
33,230 41,380 56,790 80,170 96,700
Des Moines - West Des Moines, IA
employment: 970
mean earnings: $67,470
48,090 56,220 67,070 78,250 88,640
Dubuque, IA
employment: 50
mean earnings: $47,470
35,880 38,780 43,580 54,710 68,300
Iowa City, IA
employment: 100
mean earnings: $64,080
38,290 46,430 55,670 72,040 98,280
Sioux City, IA - NE - SD
employment: 30
mean earnings: $70,240
47,890 56,110 72,420 85,810 93,420
Waterloo - Cedar Falls, IA
employment: 70
mean earnings: $45,120
33,180 38,790 45,830 52,260 56,030
Kentucky (ACS) (EAG)
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 3,230
mean earnings: $61,040
38,900 46,800 57,920 73,080 90,860
Bowling Green, KY
employment: 40
mean earnings: $67,040
49,960 57,720 65,310 75,080 90,830
Lexington - Fayette, KY
employment: 1,080
mean earnings: $57,940
39,240 44,700 52,720 65,630 90,760
Louisville - Jefferson County, KY - IN
employment: 1,360
mean earnings: $61,610
38,130 48,320 60,270 75,860 89,500
Louisiana (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,620
mean earnings: $61,340
34,010 44,720 58,380 76,700 93,630
Baton Rouge, LA
employment: 400
mean earnings: $56,410
33,660 40,400 50,960 76,040 87,790
Lafayette, LA
employment: 100
mean earnings: $56,510
39,490 47,110 54,590 65,280 75,870
New Orleans - Metairie - Kenner, LA
employment: 620
mean earnings: $66,460
38,070 52,630 65,930 81,300 95,070
Shreveport - Bossier City, LA
employment: 140
mean earnings: $72,420
35,260 43,720 72,250103,490111,480
Maine (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,160
mean earnings: $67,710
45,130 55,870 66,650 79,130 92,410
Bangor, ME
employment: 40
mean earnings: $59,290
46,030 51,250 58,910 66,750 71,350
Lewiston - Auburn, ME
employment: 30
mean earnings: $54,830
45,860 49,660 54,770 61,390 69,280
Portland - South Portland - Biddeford, ME
employment: 810
mean earnings: $72,430
51,910 61,180 70,450 84,420 98,870
Maryland (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 11,540
mean earnings: $81,880
46,300 58,530 79,530103,720128,680
Baltimore - Towson, MD
employment: 5,400
mean earnings: $86,110
47,460 62,050 83,560114,320135,370
Bethesda - Gaithersburg - Frederick, MD Metropolitan Division
employment: 4,330
mean earnings: $78,560
45,900 55,090 76,820 97,770116,110
Cumberland, MD - WV
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $54,170
37,120 44,060 52,590 64,760 80,600
Hagerstown - Martinsburg, MD - WV
employment: 220
mean earnings: $63,000
38,000 47,550 60,500 73,500 89,880
Massachusetts (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 21,340
mean earnings: $88,380
57,670 70,870 87,330106,600122,130
Barnstable Town, MA
employment: 130
mean earnings: $79,160
47,230 63,290 79,830 96,100111,680
Boston - Cambridge - Quincy, MA NECTA Division
employment: 14,210
mean earnings: $87,660
56,730 70,200 86,430105,640121,540
Brockton - Bridgewater - Easton, MA NECTA Division
employment: 80
mean earnings: $81,490
49,750 65,980 82,440 92,060106,780
Framingham, MA NECTA Division
employment: 3,060
mean earnings: $94,240
62,890 76,060 93,510112,270131,420
Haverhill - North Andover - Amesbury, MA - NH NECTA Division
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $57,440
15,940 17,250 62,520 98,210114,080
Lawrence - Methuen - Salem, MA - NH NECTA Division
employment: 260
mean earnings: $83,510
48,910 64,620 84,110101,720115,790
Lowell - Billerica - Chelmsford, MA - NH NECTA Division
employment: 1,550
mean earnings: $91,120
61,530 75,580 90,150108,630123,160
Lynn - Peabody - Salem, MA NECTA Division
employment: 290
mean earnings: $90,960
57,790 71,220 88,660107,560127,380
New Bedford, MA
employment: 30
mean earnings: $79,550
58,290 65,700 78,460 93,320108,790
Pittsfield, MA
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $92,210
75,620 81,320 90,740105,600116,960
Springfield, MA - CT
employment: 410
mean earnings: $71,820
46,600 60,740 70,100 84,300101,280
Taunton - Norton - Raynham, MA NECTA Division
employment: 100
mean earnings: $89,280
37,400 61,930 87,160109,970142,180
Worcester, MA - CT
employment: 1,040
mean earnings: $86,890
58,400 71,260 87,520104,310115,270
Michigan (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 9,320
mean earnings: $74,320
49,350 59,720 72,300 86,750102,220
Ann Arbor, MI
employment: 850
mean earnings: $71,360
47,800 59,130 70,520 86,530 99,220
Battle Creek, MI
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 40
mean earnings: $93,120
51,380 62,350 97,900126,580139,030
Detroit - Livonia - Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Division
employment: 2,540
mean earnings: $79,570
52,310 63,040 75,980 89,520108,000
Flint, MI
employment: 180
mean earnings: $65,580
42,780 51,810 62,840 76,750 92,950
Grand Rapids - Wyoming, MI
employment: 740
mean earnings: $73,150
45,030 58,480 70,360 85,710105,070
Holland - Grand Haven, MI
employment: 40
mean earnings: $69,330
48,390 59,060 68,940 82,580 93,260
Jackson, MI
employment: 30
mean earnings: $71,470
50,870 57,950 69,320 84,650 97,870
Kalamazoo - Portage, MI
employment: 50
mean earnings: $58,390
44,090 49,870 56,960 67,560 75,010
Lansing - East Lansing, MI
employment: 380
mean earnings: $70,630
48,660 58,420 70,030 84,260 94,070
Muskegon - Norton Shores, MI
employment: 50
mean earnings: $82,350
46,870 58,210 79,000 97,070127,830
Niles - Benton Harbor, MI
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $72,550
50,490 62,050 71,310 85,130 96,280
Saginaw - Saginaw Township North, MI
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: n.a.
mean earnings: $65,240
47,310 50,200 55,030 75,000108,000
Minnesota (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 16,270
mean earnings: $75,430
50,070 61,030 75,360 89,850106,370
Duluth, MN - WI
employment: 130
mean earnings: $69,330
46,120 53,900 65,490 83,320105,920
Minneapolis - St. Paul - Bloomington, MN - WI
employment: 14,040
mean earnings: $76,040
50,740 61,720 76,080 90,240106,750
Rochester, MN
employment: 1,040
mean earnings: $78,550
54,210 65,470 79,930 91,480106,770
St. Cloud, MN
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 240
mean earnings: $64,270
33,030 42,820 56,200 74,700117,690
Mississippi (ACS) (EAG)
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 1,120
mean earnings: $57,370
37,580 43,420 53,850 70,160 85,950
Gulfport - Biloxi, MS
employment: 80
mean earnings: $50,570
34,320 41,290 49,950 59,310 69,910
Jackson, MS
employment: 370
mean earnings: $65,380
39,450 50,480 66,560 80,700 90,230
Pascagoula, MS
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $65,210
42,410 49,020 59,950 81,340100,870
Missouri (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 10,260
mean earnings: $74,330
42,790 55,240 72,390 88,520107,700
Columbia, MO
employment: 30
mean earnings: $49,580
37,940 40,720 45,340 56,580 71,980
Jefferson City, MO
employment: 500
mean earnings: $49,400
37,010 42,540 49,320 55,190 64,170
Joplin, MO
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $68,620
40,750 47,870 64,880 84,080110,530
Kansas City, MO - KS
employment: 6,820
mean earnings: $72,800
47,540 57,230 71,160 85,850 96,640
St. Louis, MO - IL
employment: 6,380
mean earnings: $79,510
47,230 62,880 78,610 92,320112,760
Springfield, MO
employment: 250
mean earnings: $57,990
34,590 40,380 56,100 77,180 89,380
Montana (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 400
mean earnings: $55,060
34,570 41,320 50,960 69,200 85,810
Billings, MT
employment: 80
mean earnings: $52,780
27,660 44,750 51,910 60,390 77,360
Missoula, MT
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $63,320
55,240 60,120 65,050 69,960 75,650
Nebraska (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 3,510
mean earnings: $63,090
36,530 49,540 63,610 78,390 90,440
Lincoln, NE
employment: 720
mean earnings: $54,060
27,270 40,380 54,000 68,050 81,020
Omaha - Council Bluffs, NE - IA
employment: 2,640
mean earnings: $65,950
40,490 52,340 66,620 81,450 92,340
Nevada (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,150
mean earnings: $70,410
42,860 53,210 67,380 85,640107,520
Las Vegas - Paradise, NV
employment: 770
mean earnings: $69,230
43,150 53,500 67,340 84,170102,170
Reno - Sparks, NV
employment: 270
mean earnings: $73,720
47,530 55,920 68,770 87,340120,110
New Hampshire (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 3,870
mean earnings: $79,400
47,900 60,300 74,530 92,290114,420
Manchester, NH
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 410
mean earnings: $78,700
50,470 63,420 77,710 92,720113,060
Nashua, NH - MA NECTA Division
employment: 1,970
mean earnings: $75,130
45,410 57,860 71,670 90,360111,920
Portsmouth, NH - ME
employment: 590
mean earnings: $80,420
53,440 63,420 77,570 92,830110,670
Rochester - Dover, NH - ME
employment: 140
mean earnings: $77,730
53,460 62,840 73,480 92,260108,750
New Jersey (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 17,340
mean earnings: $85,970
51,070 65,690 83,450103,220122,340
Atlantic City, NJ
employment: 300
mean earnings: $74,100
40,770 54,420 73,310 90,800111,540
Camden, NJ Metropolitan Division
employment: 1,540
mean earnings: $73,740
39,630 51,770 75,030 90,810109,210
Edison, NJ Metropolitan Division
employment: 4,950
mean earnings: $89,000
48,640 64,510 85,330106,640133,180
Newark - Union, NJ - PA Metropolitan Division
employment: 3,480
mean earnings: $90,480
57,200 70,540 87,900107,780127,810
Ocean City, NJ
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $65,590
57,870 60,760 65,570 70,390 80,230
Trenton - Ewing, NJ
employment: 1,460
mean earnings: $78,840
50,040 61,300 76,410 89,970124,780
Vineland - Millville - Bridgeton, NJ
employment: 60
mean earnings: $77,710
44,620 66,960 79,070 87,700 95,380
New Mexico (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,040
mean earnings: $65,760
43,350 53,290 63,240 72,840 91,290
Albuquerque, NM
employment: 670
mean earnings: $63,310
43,060 52,460 62,180 71,490 85,550
Santa Fe, NM
employment: 60
mean earnings: $78,020
43,960 51,870 64,530108,470142,280
New York (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 26,580
mean earnings: $83,940
51,050 63,270 79,520100,790124,060
Albany - Schenectady - Troy, NY
employment: 2,060
mean earnings: $66,580
49,480 58,670 65,460 72,210 89,780
Binghamton, NY
employment: 420
mean earnings: $79,540
50,670 63,350 75,490 92,830111,000
Buffalo - Niagara Falls, NY
employment: 1,120
mean earnings: $62,450
40,410 48,130 62,590 74,190 88,640
Ithaca, NY
employment: 210
mean earnings: $51,250
32,410 36,870 49,700 62,760 71,170
Kingston, NY
employment: 60
mean earnings: $68,020
40,290 49,050 61,380 73,950104,290
Nassau - Suffolk, NY Metropolitan Division
employment: 1,570
mean earnings: $77,910
49,450 61,650 75,570 95,110113,950
New York - White Plains - Wayne, NY - NJ Metropolitan Division
employment: 21,130
mean earnings: $90,120
56,540 69,050 86,340107,690132,470
Rochester, NY
employment: 2,510
mean earnings: $75,940
47,290 60,300 74,340 87,420105,750
Syracuse, NY
employment: 750
mean earnings: $65,510
42,750 52,780 64,800 76,730 90,910
Utica - Rome, NY
employment: 210
mean earnings: $69,830
47,130 57,120 68,390 83,120 93,970
North Carolina (ACS) (EAG)
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 9,650
mean earnings: $77,180
47,110 59,800 75,220 91,570111,680
Asheville, NC
employment: 140
mean earnings: $64,180
30,760 39,790 63,680 85,580108,530
Charlotte - Gastonia - Concord, NC - SC
employment: 1,910
mean earnings: $75,220
47,040 59,990 76,250 89,300106,280
Durham, NC
employment: 1,810
mean earnings: $82,500
51,260 64,280 81,570100,250116,550
Greensboro - High Point, NC
employment: 930
mean earnings: $81,300
35,620 57,230 68,710 85,140>145K
Hickory - Lenior - Morgantown, NC
employment: 60
mean earnings: $69,390
40,110 46,960 59,020 95,080111,050
Raleigh - Cary, NC
employment: 3,250
mean earnings: $79,090
52,340 63,730 78,820 93,940111,480
Wilmington, NC
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $94,740
42,050 67,860 94,290115,320142,530
Winston - Salem, NC
employment: 430
mean earnings: $85,110
60,050 70,770 83,000 94,350113,710
North Dakota (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 710
mean earnings: $50,400
31,840 41,190 50,100 58,040 69,420
Bismarck, ND
employment: 250
mean earnings: $47,600
32,380 40,160 47,680 54,950 64,660
Fargo, ND - MN
employment: 420
mean earnings: $50,230
30,430 40,600 50,320 58,790 68,980
Ohio (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 15,070
mean earnings: $71,500
47,410 57,900 70,800 85,770 99,470
Akron, OH
employment: 730
mean earnings: $67,920
48,090 54,460 66,140 80,770 92,170
Canton - Massillon, OH
employment: 150
mean earnings: $70,280
47,630 56,290 67,770 82,980 98,780
Cincinnati - Middletown, OH - KY - IN
employment: 4,570
mean earnings: $72,430
49,060 58,250 70,320 86,450102,690
Cleveland - Elyria - Mentor, OH
employment: 3,460
mean earnings: $69,360
41,840 55,120 69,820 84,420 95,330
Columbus, OH
employment: 3,540
mean earnings: $72,170
47,550 59,110 71,980 86,820100,450
Dayton, OH
employment: 2,050
mean earnings: $74,770
52,010 62,160 74,180 87,490102,160
Mansfield, OH
employment: 40
mean earnings: $69,600
47,520 53,280 67,650 85,770101,210
Toledo, OH
employment: 230
mean earnings: $66,000
40,590 52,210 66,770 79,730 90,280
Youngstown - Warren - Boardman, OH - PA
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $71,170
43,110 56,650 69,100 85,810108,120
Oklahoma (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 2,490
mean earnings: $60,370
34,430 41,760 57,020 74,880 91,390
Lawton, OK
employment: 60
mean earnings: $51,810
37,800 41,840 49,510 59,560 72,520
Oklahoma City, OK
employment: 1,280
mean earnings: $60,550
34,700 41,790 57,310 75,160 90,660
Tulsa, OK
employment: 730
mean earnings: $64,070
35,030 44,020 61,170 79,690 97,180
Oregon (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 6,340
mean earnings: $79,170
49,770 59,410 76,370 94,690114,730
Bend, OR
employment: 70
mean earnings: $76,860
47,950 60,700 75,450 93,900110,430
Corvallis, OR
employment: 240
mean earnings: $66,940
42,480 56,270 68,200 81,140 92,060
Portland - Vancouver - Beaverton, OR - WA
employment: 5,170
mean earnings: $83,130
53,040 64,300 81,110 98,830116,500
Salem, OR
employment: 110
mean earnings: $72,670
43,830 55,610 70,000 86,220116,830
Pennsylvania (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 12,420
mean earnings: $77,030
47,000 60,010 75,480 90,360114,160
Allentown - Bethlehem - Easton, PA - NJ
employment: 850
mean earnings: $80,670
49,710 62,380 78,530 94,120118,820
Erie, PA
employment: 180
mean earnings: $56,800
36,010 41,780 53,800 69,080 87,050
Harrisburg - Carlisle, PA
employment: 710
mean earnings: $85,940
54,760 67,820 84,020105,840125,390
Lancaster, PA
employment: 120
mean earnings: $61,920
27,710 33,820 53,930 80,570125,400
Philadelphia, PA Metropolitan Division
employment: 7,900
mean earnings: $79,160
50,850 63,280 77,570 91,260115,580
Pittsburgh, PA
employment: 1,810
mean earnings: $67,630
39,350 51,490 68,580 83,270 93,820
Reading, PA
employment: 100
mean earnings: $68,650
35,140 54,540 67,040 83,400102,290
Scranton - - Wilkes - Barre, PA
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 190
mean earnings: $62,070
40,110 48,450 57,380 76,970 93,810
York - Hanover, PA
employment: 160
mean earnings: $114,110
49,540 61,100 82,320>145K>145K
Rhode Island (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,340
mean earnings: $80,370
52,960 64,940 79,500 93,710112,590
Providence - Fall River - Warwick, RI - MA
employment: 1,390
mean earnings: $80,740
53,290 65,250 79,890 94,170112,980
South Carolina (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,700
mean earnings: $65,150
34,800 50,720 66,660 79,860 90,000
Charleston - North Charleston, SC
employment: 220
mean earnings: $65,410
48,140 56,400 66,300 74,520 86,820
Columbia, SC
employment: 430
mean earnings: $64,360
29,170 42,380 66,330 82,490 90,940
Florence, SC
employment: 30
mean earnings: $51,850
31,880 37,800 43,370 55,820 94,610
Greenville, SC
employment: 410
mean earnings: $68,730
46,290 53,860 69,820 81,790 89,600
Myrtle Beach - Conway - North Myrtle Beach, SC
employment: 40
mean earnings: $61,650
39,090 46,460 63,140 75,630 87,010
Spartanburg, SC
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $50,680
29,600 31,870 40,620 68,540 86,910
South Dakota (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 290
mean earnings: $62,340
38,690 48,390 61,440 74,210 91,630
Rapid City, SD
employment: 40
mean earnings: $65,260
47,510 58,510 65,230 71,960 87,800
Sioux Falls, SD
employment: 200
mean earnings: $61,630
36,540 45,710 59,410 76,280 93,300
Tennessee (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 3,080
mean earnings: $67,490
38,720 48,850 63,590 80,900 94,520
Chattanooga, TN - GA
employment: 270
mean earnings: $95,510
45,850 51,420 74,650134,940>145K
Clarksville, TN - KY
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $47,380
36,920 39,220 43,060 54,810 66,850
Kingsport - Bristol - Bristol, TN - VA
employment: 240
mean earnings: $51,070
29,410 39,140 52,680 63,430 70,030
Knoxville, TN
employment: 290
mean earnings: $72,260
41,050 57,190 69,480 83,520 93,300
Memphis, TN - MS - AR
employment: 760
mean earnings: $62,570
38,970 47,830 62,500 76,760 88,830
Nashville - Davidson - - Murfreesboro, TN
employment: 1,300
mean earnings: $59,880
35,800 45,170 57,240 74,940 88,510
Texas (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 25,990
mean earnings: $79,860
43,880 59,150 76,030 94,690115,620
Amarillo, TX
employment: 30
mean earnings: $68,360
46,990 53,270 73,250 85,440 92,040
Austin - Round Rock, TX
employment: 4,080
mean earnings: $84,460
54,920 65,630 82,650101,710115,670
College Station - Bryan, TX
employment: 230
mean earnings: $78,660
42,770 55,450 66,690 86,150119,970
Corpus Christi, TX
employment: 60
mean earnings: $71,010
33,920 45,040 64,520 93,460113,280
Dallas - Plano - Irving, TX Metropolitan Division
employment: 11,460
mean earnings: $76,600
40,160 55,150 75,720 92,770112,450
El Paso, TX
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: n.a.
mean earnings: $69,450
37,660 44,930 65,940 84,550111,690
Fort Worth - Arlington, TX Metropolitan Division
employment: 1,320
mean earnings: $71,190
48,100 55,610 68,480 85,280102,820
Houston - Sugar Land - Baytown, TX
employment: 6,170
mean earnings: $89,530
51,630 64,220 79,950102,890>145K
Killeen - Temple - Fort Hood, TX
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $88,360
56,690 63,020 73,850100,760>145K
Longview, TX
employment: 60
mean earnings: $65,110
40,670 48,280 63,370 81,040 92,870
Lubbock, TX
employment: 50
mean earnings: $50,360
37,650 42,600 48,080 54,280 75,300
San Angelo, TX
employment: 30
mean earnings: $64,080
34,830 46,640 55,510 74,990 91,330
San Antonio, TX
employment: 1,340
mean earnings: $61,470
34,630 45,460 57,290 74,950 91,800
Waco, TX
employment: 100
mean earnings: $67,990
39,820 53,990 68,780 83,850 94,000
Utah (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 3,030
mean earnings: $69,680
39,420 52,440 66,900 84,720105,390
Logan, UT - ID
employment: 50
mean earnings: $52,760
31,560 46,570 53,960 64,400 70,660
Ogden - Clearfield, UT
employment: 310
mean earnings: $66,410
41,700 48,930 60,160 81,570104,770
Provo - Orem, UT
employment: 1,300
mean earnings: $68,830
38,410 53,980 68,050 84,330102,390
Salt Lake City, UT
employment: 1,260
mean earnings: $71,710
38,830 52,540 66,890 86,010110,200
Vermont (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 1,050
mean earnings: $67,390
45,510 51,160 61,730 77,940 93,680
Burlington - South Burlington, VT
employment: 850
mean earnings: $66,020
45,960 51,110 61,170 77,190 91,950
Virginia (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 29,320
mean earnings: $79,230
45,990 60,860 78,360 95,070116,560
Blacksburg - Christiansburg - Radford, VA
employment: 220
mean earnings: $65,940
36,320 48,030 61,770 74,700120,610
Charlottesville, VA
employment: 380
mean earnings: $71,710
43,500 54,270 70,380 86,530 99,460
Harrisonburg, VA
employment: 120
mean earnings: $76,300
48,240 56,170 72,820 89,810111,010
Lynchburg, VA
employment: 140
mean earnings: $76,380
47,560 61,100 78,640 90,870107,240
Richmond, VA
employment: 2,910
mean earnings: $70,900
44,130 54,480 69,500 85,420103,360
Roanoke, VA
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $71,340
46,760 52,810 68,700 86,790108,010
Virginia Beach - Norfolk - Newport News, VA - NC
employment: 2,970
mean earnings: $55,420
16,870 38,700 57,330 72,290 87,600
Winchester, VA - WV
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $75,340
47,330 57,050 69,930 89,320113,410
Washington (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 18,020
mean earnings: $82,430
58,820 66,880 79,630 93,260114,720
Bellingham, WA
employment: 60
mean earnings: $72,020
39,470 44,930 69,550 91,120108,910
Bremerton - Silverdale, WA
employment: 80
mean earnings: $60,880
38,490 50,140 62,410 71,350 83,440
Kennewick - Richland - Pasco, WA
employment: 180
mean earnings: $80,920
59,320 66,310 78,700 91,610112,190
Longview, WA
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: n.a.
mean earnings: $65,160
58,430 61,060 65,460 69,860 72,500
Olympia, WA
employment: 110
mean earnings: $79,760
49,510 62,060 74,320 87,320124,450
Seattle - Bellevue - Everett, WA Metropolitan Division
employment: 16,720
mean earnings: $83,230
59,650 67,680 80,360 94,040115,230
Spokane, WA
employment: 190
mean earnings: $66,030
40,540 51,940 64,900 79,800 91,060
Tacoma, WA Metropolitan Division
employment: 240
mean earnings: $73,540
43,000 53,750 68,490 85,110106,780
Wenatchee, WA
employment: 30
mean earnings: $57,010
32,640 37,800 61,570 69,160 78,850
Yakima, WA
employment: 40
mean earnings: $63,320
40,060 50,520 64,240 74,310 88,560
West Virginia (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 490
mean earnings: $65,040
39,760 48,830 59,600 70,610 89,960
Charleston, WV
employment: 70
mean earnings: $56,840
40,940 48,710 58,000 66,320 71,290
Huntington - Ashland, WV - KY - OH
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $57,570
39,630 46,730 56,480 68,080 79,720
Morgantown, WV
employment: 30
mean earnings: $57,620
41,100 49,190 59,520 67,890 72,770
Weirton - Steubenville, WV - OH
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $71,490
47,820 57,030 71,480 87,540103,280
Wheeling, WV - OH
employment: 40
mean earnings: $57,940
30,670 36,860 60,060 72,040 86,930
Wisconsin (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 8,510
mean earnings: $70,390
45,620 54,630 66,710 80,880 92,870
Eau Claire, WI
employment: 110
mean earnings: n.a.
n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.n.a.
Green Bay, WI
employment: 560
mean earnings: $69,960
51,380 60,310 70,430 81,800 88,870
Janesville, WI
employment: 50
mean earnings: $60,090
38,080 47,760 60,960 72,930 84,670
La Crosse, WI - MN
employment: 270
mean earnings: $62,870
44,790 51,120 61,740 73,890 86,850
Madison, WI
employment: 2,120
mean earnings: $76,800
43,030 53,240 66,980 83,490115,910
Milwaukee - Waukesha - West Allis, WI
employment: 3,870
mean earnings: $69,250
48,070 57,090 68,140 81,740 92,480
Oshkosh - Neenah, WI
employment: 150
mean earnings: $60,510
39,890 46,640 57,890 73,050 88,060
Racine, WI
employment: 180
mean earnings: $76,610
50,590 60,650 73,910 92,100109,150
Sheboygan, WI
Occupational Outlook Handbookemployment: 50
mean earnings: $59,960
47,160 54,460 61,950 67,960 71,560
Wausau, WI
employment: 150
mean earnings: $63,620
43,730 52,670 62,930 73,940 88,990
Wyoming (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 180
mean earnings: $54,000
33,560 41,810 49,890 56,440 86,950
Casper, WY
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $50,840
36,880 45,580 50,220 54,840 68,710
Puerto Rico (ACS) (EAG)
employment: 530
mean earnings: $53,020
32,760 40,010 49,830 59,090 83,630
Mayaguez, PR
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $46,000
32,030 38,230 44,050 53,860 66,120
San Juan - Caguas - Guaynabo, PR
employment: 490
mean earnings: $53,380
32,910 40,390 50,090 59,260 84,440

source: Occupational Employment Statistics Program; about these estimates

The highlighted text indicates the maximum values in each column among the states and metropolitan areas.

The (ACS) links lead to data from the American Community Survey from the Census Bureau.

The (EAG) links lead to U.S. Economy at a Glance data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.