Economics teachers, postsecondary
May 2005 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary: Teach courses in economics.
Median annual earnings of all postsecondary teachers in May 2004 were $51,800. The middle 50 percent earned between $36,590 and $72,490. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $25,460, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $99,980.
Earnings for college faculty vary according to rank and type of institution, geographic area, and field. According to a 2004-05 survey by the American Association of University Professors, salaries for full-time faculty averaged $68,505. By rank, the average was $91,548 for professors, $65,113 for associate professors, $54,571 for assistant professors, $39,899 for instructors, and $45,647 for lecturers. Faculty in 4-year institutions earn higher salaries, on average, than do those in 2-year schools. In 2004-05, faculty salaries averaged $79,342 in private independent institutions, $66,851 in public institutions, and $61,103 in religiously affiliated private colleges and universities. In fields with high-paying nonacademic alternativesmedicine, law, engineering, and business, among othersearnings exceed these averages. In others fieldssuch as the humanities and educationthey are lower.
Many faculty members have significant earnings in addition to their base salary, from consulting, teaching additional courses, research, writing for publication, or other employment. In addition, many college and university faculty enjoy some unique benefits, including access to campus facilities, tuition waivers for dependents, housing and travel allowances, and paid sabbatical leaves. Part-time faculty usually have fewer benefits than full-time faculty.
Earnings for postsecondary career and technical education teachers vary widely by subject, academic credentials, experience, and region of the country. Part-time instructors usually receive few benefits.
Postsecondary teachers held nearly 1.6 million jobs in 2004. Most were employed in public and private 4-year colleges and universities and in 2-year community colleges. Other postsecondary teachers are employed by schools and institutes that specialize in training people in a specific field, such as technology centers or culinary schools, or work for businesses that provide professional development courses to employees of companies. Some career and technical education teachers work for State and local governments and job training facilities. The following tabulation shows postsecondary teaching jobs in specialties having 20,000 or more jobs in 2004:
| Health specialties teachers | 150,000 |
| Graduate teaching assistants | 143,000 |
| Vocational education teachers | 127,000 |
| Business teachers | 85,000 |
| Art, drama, and music teachers | 78,000 |
| Biological science teachers | 76,000 |
| English language and literature teachers | 69,000 |
| Education teachers | 60,000 |
| Mathematical science teachers | 53,000 |
| Computer science teachers | 45,000 |
| Engineering teachers | 42,000 |
| Nursing instructors and teachers | 41,000 |
| Psychology teachers | 37,000 |
| Foreign language and literature teachers | 27,000 |
| Communications teachers | 26,000 |
| History teachers | 24,000 |
| Chemistry teachers | 23,000 |
| Philosophy and religion teachers | 23,000 |
(from the Occupational Outlook Handbook: TeachersPostsecondary)
See more recent statistics for employed workers below.
May 2005 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers
National, State, and Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Earnings
State maximums: employment earnings: mean 10th 25th 50th 75th
Metro maximums: employment earnings: mean 10th 25th 50th 75th
| Economics teachers, postsecondary | |||||
| Percentile annual earnings, $ | |||||
| 10th | 25th | 50th | 75th | 90th | |
| National | |||||
| U.S. employment: 12,670 mean earnings: $74,600 | 36,850 | 50,590 | 68,910 | 90,770 | 119,480 |
| State and Metro Area | |||||
| Alabama (ACS) (EAG) employment: 290 mean earnings: $64,810 | 33,250 | 42,160 | 62,030 | 83,390 | 104,370 |
| Birmingham - Hoover, AL employment: n.a. mean earnings: $68,530 | 33,840 | 47,420 | 68,890 | 87,320 | 105,850 |
| Montgomery, AL employment: 30 mean earnings: $58,660 | 32,700 | 45,980 | 60,640 | 73,000 | 84,280 |
| Alaska (ACS) (EAG) employment: n.a. mean earnings: $81,090 | 40,110 | 44,950 | 67,200 | 106,510 | >145K |
| Arkansas (ACS) (EAG) employment: 50 mean earnings: $50,720 | 21,570 | 32,870 | 45,040 | 68,640 | 84,230 |
| California (ACS) (EAG) employment: 810 mean earnings: $82,720 | 46,320 | 59,830 | 77,800 | 96,170 | 123,740 |
| Los Angeles - Long Beach - Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division employment: 140 mean earnings: $73,760 | 49,790 | 56,550 | 69,090 | 87,290 | 106,730 |
| Oakland - Fremont - Hayward, CA Metropolitan Division employment: 200 mean earnings: $96,480 | 54,770 | 69,960 | 87,430 | 113,040 | >145K |
| Riverside - San Bernardino - Ontario, CA employment: 40 mean earnings: $85,900 | 52,140 | 63,190 | 79,400 | 94,620 | 130,980 |
| Sacramento - - Arden - Arcade - - Roseville, CA employment: 70 mean earnings: $85,580 | 42,470 | 56,380 | 78,600 | 99,220 | 140,510 |
| San Diego - Carlsbad - San Marcos, CA employment: 130 mean earnings: $85,470 | 43,410 | 60,240 | 85,120 | 104,090 | 120,330 |
| San Francisco - San Mateo - Redwood City, CA Metropolitan Division employment: 100 mean earnings: $75,000 | 37,820 | 56,620 | 72,900 | 90,060 | 110,110 |
| Santa Ana - Anaheim - Irvine, CA Metropolitan Division employment: n.a. mean earnings: $70,880 | 50,050 | 59,390 | 71,630 | 85,060 | 92,810 |
| Colorado (ACS) (EAG) employment: 300 mean earnings: $68,500 | 37,140 | 48,780 | 64,990 | 86,960 | 107,440 |
| Denver - Aurora, CO employment: 140 mean earnings: $72,410 | 39,420 | 51,050 | 68,600 | 89,510 | 110,840 |
| Connecticut (ACS) (EAG) employment: 240 mean earnings: $94,730 | 48,760 | 61,320 | 83,390 | 114,530 | >145K |
| District of Columbia (ACS) (EAG) employment: 190 mean earnings: $68,660 | 40,100 | 48,890 | 62,840 | 80,110 | 100,360 |
| Washington - Arlington - Alexandria, DC - VA - MD - WV Metropolitan Division employment: 450 mean earnings: $70,170 | 37,670 | 49,200 | 65,810 | 84,190 | 107,990 |
| Florida (ACS) (EAG) employment: 480 mean earnings: $73,010 | 38,750 | 46,380 | 68,940 | 88,090 | 117,590 |
| Miami - Miami Beach - Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division employment: 40 mean earnings: $74,720 | 51,950 | 62,730 | 72,060 | 87,300 | 105,270 |
| Orlando - Kissimmee, FL employment: 80 mean earnings: $64,690 | 37,570 | 42,150 | 59,060 | 72,170 | 111,430 |
| Tampa - St. Petersburg - Clearwater, FL employment: 90 mean earnings: $62,830 | 34,190 | 43,780 | 62,020 | 79,300 | 98,600 |
| Georgia (ACS) (EAG) employment: 340 mean earnings: $75,110 | 42,940 | 53,950 | 73,080 | 90,440 | 111,480 |
| Atlanta - Sandy Springs - Marietta, GA employment: 210 mean earnings: $80,130 | 48,520 | 57,280 | 78,650 | 93,550 | 115,970 |
| Hawaii (ACS) (EAG) employment: 60 mean earnings: $77,620 | 49,530 | 62,200 | 76,610 | 95,780 | 110,550 |
| Honolulu, HI employment: 50 mean earnings: $79,740 | 54,670 | 64,050 | 78,700 | 98,200 | 111,440 |
| Illinois (ACS) (EAG) employment: 1,000 mean earnings: $67,030 | 26,470 | 42,370 | 60,530 | 82,080 | 110,490 |
| Chicago - Naperville - Joliet, IL Metropolitan Division employment: 590 mean earnings: $66,560 | 22,080 | 38,250 | 58,210 | 81,530 | 113,820 |
| Lake County - Kenosha County, IL - WI Metropolitan Division employment: 30 mean earnings: $62,160 | 22,510 | 47,210 | 59,060 | 70,600 | 85,090 |
| Indiana (ACS) (EAG) employment: 210 mean earnings: $68,350 | 37,490 | 50,990 | 65,580 | 84,780 | 106,830 |
| Gary, IN Metropolitan Division employment: 30 mean earnings: $47,610 | 19,660 | 29,350 | 47,610 | 62,420 | 80,190 |
| Iowa (ACS) (EAG) employment: 130 mean earnings: $87,060 | 47,130 | 63,000 | 82,390 | 110,210 | 135,160 |
| Kansas (ACS) (EAG) employment: 220 mean earnings: $80,750 | 28,830 | 54,210 | 77,030 | 111,140 | 133,800 |
| Kentucky (ACS) (EAG) employment: 160 mean earnings: $73,070 | 36,600 | 50,710 | 70,990 | 94,310 | 112,600 |
| Louisiana (ACS) (EAG) employment: 120 mean earnings: $52,880 | 33,020 | 39,140 | 45,720 | 59,000 | 96,650 |
| Baton Rouge, LA employment: 60 mean earnings: $47,050 | 37,130 | 40,090 | 45,030 | 53,960 | 62,090 |
| New Orleans - Metairie - Kenner, LA employment: 30 mean earnings: $46,390 | 25,980 | 31,750 | 42,000 | 59,700 | 72,690 |
| Maine (ACS) (EAG) employment: 80 mean earnings: $66,100 | 40,890 | 50,490 | 64,350 | 76,600 | 96,840 |
| Maryland (ACS) (EAG) employment: 450 mean earnings: $66,280 | 27,350 | 45,940 | 63,800 | 82,830 | 102,800 |
| Baltimore - Towson, MD employment: 200 mean earnings: $56,740 | 25,880 | 34,980 | 57,490 | 71,050 | 87,210 |
| Massachusetts (ACS) (EAG) employment: 640 mean earnings: $91,110 | 48,070 | 63,130 | 79,640 | 107,360 | >145K |
| Boston - Cambridge - Quincy, MA NECTA Division employment: 310 mean earnings: $101,550 | 48,260 | 65,430 | 86,540 | 130,790 | >145K |
| Springfield, MA - CT employment: 70 mean earnings: $76,780 | 46,640 | 60,680 | 72,240 | 94,090 | 111,020 |
| Michigan (ACS) (EAG) employment: 310 mean earnings: $66,280 | 24,950 | 38,470 | 65,280 | 84,200 | 107,240 |
| Detroit - Livonia - Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Division employment: 60 mean earnings: $68,020 | 30,170 | 34,990 | 62,610 | 85,630 | 113,990 |
| Minnesota (ACS) (EAG) employment: 300 mean earnings: $77,670 | 35,510 | 48,210 | 67,360 | 95,040 | 137,090 |
| Minneapolis - St. Paul - Bloomington, MN - WI employment: 170 mean earnings: $86,200 | 36,130 | 51,290 | 78,950 | 110,450 | >145K |
| Mississippi (ACS) (EAG) employment: 100 mean earnings: $67,250 | 35,390 | 45,680 | 63,040 | 91,580 | 107,160 |
| Missouri (ACS) (EAG) employment: 240 mean earnings: $73,600 | 34,460 | 49,800 | 68,280 | 90,550 | 117,650 |
| Kansas City, MO - KS employment: 60 mean earnings: $66,290 | 30,250 | 42,310 | 58,280 | 91,660 | 114,940 |
| St. Louis, MO - IL employment: 130 mean earnings: $82,860 | 33,210 | 53,520 | 76,430 | 105,640 | 138,740 |
| Montana (ACS) (EAG) employment: 30 mean earnings: $69,160 | 41,100 | 53,070 | 70,610 | 85,780 | 93,940 |
| Nebraska (ACS) (EAG) employment: 80 mean earnings: $76,160 | 39,040 | 50,620 | 68,060 | 103,190 | 127,840 |
| Nevada (ACS) (EAG) employment: 80 mean earnings: $66,770 | 31,730 | 35,810 | 65,200 | 87,130 | 118,040 |
| New Hampshire (ACS) (EAG) employment: 90 mean earnings: $79,490 | 37,950 | 56,960 | 74,860 | 93,540 | 134,430 |
| New Jersey (ACS) (EAG) employment: 390 mean earnings: $75,190 | 40,330 | 56,380 | 72,330 | 89,770 | 113,440 |
| Edison, NJ Metropolitan Division employment: 120 mean earnings: $84,020 | 42,510 | 57,080 | 79,420 | 103,430 | 137,370 |
| Newark - Union, NJ - PA Metropolitan Division employment: 150 mean earnings: $70,040 | 36,270 | 55,290 | 70,020 | 85,150 | 96,590 |
| New Mexico (ACS) (EAG) employment: 280 mean earnings: $65,740 | 48,690 | 53,570 | 61,930 | 75,190 | 89,880 |
| Albuquerque, NM employment: n.a. mean earnings: $69,030 | 49,960 | 57,890 | 66,770 | 79,460 | 91,480 |
| New York (ACS) (EAG) employment: 450 mean earnings: $76,270 | 38,330 | 53,270 | 70,830 | 94,220 | 117,820 |
| New York - White Plains - Wayne, NY - NJ Metropolitan Division employment: 250 mean earnings: $77,810 | 39,190 | 53,630 | 72,130 | 94,100 | 123,270 |
| Rochester, NY employment: n.a. mean earnings: $82,600 | 42,400 | 60,000 | 79,360 | 94,730 | 125,610 |
| North Carolina (ACS) (EAG) employment: 430 mean earnings: $83,390 | 40,570 | 53,690 | 72,750 | 99,230 | >145K |
| Charlotte - Gastonia - Concord, NC - SC employment: 70 mean earnings: $64,800 | 32,370 | 43,580 | 61,730 | 81,130 | 95,280 |
| Durham, NC employment: 130 mean earnings: $117,680 | 60,330 | 74,480 | 104,100 | >145K | >145K |
| Greensboro - High Point, NC employment: 50 mean earnings: $77,780 | 51,070 | 65,120 | 74,910 | 88,890 | 106,200 |
| North Dakota (ACS) (EAG) employment: 30 mean earnings: $55,230 | 36,430 | 43,230 | 59,130 | 69,110 | 76,480 |
| Ohio (ACS) (EAG) employment: 490 mean earnings: $78,300 | 37,130 | 53,710 | 72,870 | 93,790 | 127,640 |
| Cincinnati - Middletown, OH - KY - IN employment: 60 mean earnings: $73,190 | 32,010 | 42,920 | 66,500 | 92,700 | 122,960 |
| Cleveland - Elyria - Mentor, OH employment: 70 mean earnings: $72,700 | 35,510 | 48,330 | 75,590 | 89,010 | 107,190 |
| Columbus, OH employment: 160 mean earnings: $83,600 | 35,670 | 59,260 | 77,700 | 104,350 | 141,850 |
| Dayton, OH employment: 60 mean earnings: $81,100 | 38,550 | 52,730 | 74,150 | 101,450 | 138,660 |
| Oklahoma (ACS) (EAG) employment: 120 mean earnings: $37,750 | 19,430 | 22,370 | 33,630 | 49,640 | 65,150 |
| Tulsa, OK employment: n.a. mean earnings: $36,160 | 18,800 | 21,050 | 31,790 | 49,140 | 64,800 |
| Oregon (ACS) (EAG) employment: 80 mean earnings: $82,000 | 45,480 | 56,870 | 79,780 | 103,170 | 119,080 |
| Portland - Vancouver - Beaverton, OR - WA employment: 50 mean earnings: $71,580 | 40,610 | 48,450 | 64,830 | 94,580 | 111,220 |
| Pennsylvania (ACS) (EAG) employment: 740 mean earnings: $80,360 | 40,590 | 54,010 | 75,670 | 100,380 | 132,860 |
| Allentown - Bethlehem - Easton, PA - NJ employment: 40 mean earnings: $83,060 | 45,420 | 57,820 | 80,520 | 109,410 | 128,620 |
| Harrisburg - Carlisle, PA employment: 30 mean earnings: $81,380 | 47,680 | 59,260 | 77,210 | 101,650 | 135,390 |
| Philadelphia, PA Metropolitan Division employment: 300 mean earnings: $81,440 | 40,760 | 56,790 | 76,290 | 100,530 | 134,750 |
| Pittsburgh, PA employment: 100 mean earnings: $63,870 | 36,910 | 42,850 | 55,850 | 82,990 | 109,240 |
| Scranton - - Wilkes - Barre, PA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $67,650 | 28,700 | 45,410 | 64,850 | 85,160 | 96,950 |
| Rhode Island (ACS) (EAG) employment: 90 mean earnings: $101,860 | 52,950 | 74,650 | 88,040 | 112,460 | >145K |
| Providence - Fall River - Warwick, RI - MA employment: 90 mean earnings: $101,830 | 52,940 | 74,310 | 88,000 | 112,510 | >145K |
| South Carolina (ACS) (EAG) employment: 100 mean earnings: $63,000 | 38,880 | 49,780 | 64,040 | 75,260 | 88,430 |
| Spartanburg, SC employment: 30 mean earnings: $55,080 | 36,380 | 45,890 | 52,990 | 63,200 | 72,480 |
| South Dakota (ACS) (EAG) employment: 30 mean earnings: $57,690 | 39,420 | 47,640 | 55,380 | 65,450 | 72,540 |
| Tennessee (ACS) (EAG) employment: 240 mean earnings: $79,420 | 44,070 | 60,050 | 71,760 | 95,900 | 134,320 |
| Memphis, TN - MS - AR employment: 40 mean earnings: $78,650 | 58,170 | 64,590 | 76,620 | 91,240 | 115,970 |
| Texas (ACS) (EAG) employment: 750 mean earnings: $76,780 | 35,250 | 52,100 | 69,660 | 92,940 | 129,670 |
| Dallas - Plano - Irving, TX Metropolitan Division employment: 120 mean earnings: $76,530 | 21,990 | 44,100 | 67,900 | 96,010 | 144,610 |
| El Paso, TX employment: 40 mean earnings: $62,310 | 26,690 | 32,920 | 67,360 | 84,780 | 98,630 |
| Fort Worth - Arlington, TX Metropolitan Division employment: 60 mean earnings: $74,190 | 46,370 | 53,930 | 65,920 | 86,510 | 121,870 |
| Houston - Sugar Land - Baytown, TX employment: 110 mean earnings: $78,820 | 48,200 | 60,850 | 71,490 | 90,760 | 126,740 |
| San Antonio, TX employment: n.a. mean earnings: $61,420 | 28,150 | 38,350 | 64,250 | 81,400 | 94,640 |
| Utah (ACS) (EAG) employment: 130 mean earnings: $79,900 | 44,230 | 55,830 | 73,050 | 92,930 | 128,430 |
| Vermont (ACS) (EAG) employment: 80 mean earnings: $61,040 | 39,020 | 45,130 | 57,230 | 69,870 | 89,880 |
| Virginia (ACS) (EAG) employment: 350 mean earnings: $62,260 | 29,670 | 41,830 | 60,420 | 78,780 | 98,040 |
| Richmond, VA employment: 60 mean earnings: $71,240 | 31,680 | 52,190 | 71,520 | 89,410 | 106,970 |
| Virginia Beach - Norfolk - Newport News, VA - NC employment: 60 mean earnings: $64,250 | 37,520 | 47,680 | 60,280 | 72,030 | 97,340 |
| Washington (ACS) (EAG) employment: 220 mean earnings: $67,550 | 36,300 | 46,280 | 60,870 | 84,750 | 109,180 |
| Seattle - Bellevue - Everett, WA Metropolitan Division employment: 70 mean earnings: $74,130 | 38,300 | 47,520 | 62,160 | 93,950 | 118,820 |
| Tacoma, WA Metropolitan Division employment: 30 mean earnings: $61,210 | 44,560 | 49,430 | 56,400 | 74,450 | 87,900 |
| Wisconsin (ACS) (EAG) employment: 270 mean earnings: $75,320 | 45,130 | 54,890 | 67,560 | 83,840 | 115,520 |
| Milwaukee - Waukesha - West Allis, WI employment: 80 mean earnings: $77,440 | 46,890 | 57,090 | 70,690 | 88,010 | 114,570 |
| Wyoming (ACS) (EAG) employment: 30 mean earnings: $96,860 | 46,310 | 76,860 | 94,140 | 115,070 | 145,360 |
| Puerto Rico (ACS) (EAG) employment: 60 mean earnings: $47,470 | 30,450 | 33,620 | 44,420 | 61,970 | 70,750 |
| San Juan - Caguas - Guaynabo, PR employment: 30 mean earnings: $48,910 | 31,230 | 34,160 | 47,620 | 63,480 | 72,500 |
source: Occupational Employment Statistics Program; about these estimates
The highlighted text indicates the maximum values in each column among the states and metropolitan areas.
The (ACS) links lead to data from the American Community Survey from the Census Bureau.
The (EAG) links lead to U.S. Economy at a Glance data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.