Museum technicians and conservators
May 2005 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers
Museum Technicians and Conservators: Prepare specimens, such as fossils, skeletal parts, lace, and textiles, for museum collection and exhibits. May restore documents or install, arrange, and exhibit materials.
Median annual earnings of archivists in May 2004 were $36,470. The middle 50 percent earned between $28,900 and $46,480. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $21,780, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $61,260. Median annual earnings of curators in May 2004 were $43,620. The middle 50 percent earned between $32,790 and $58,280. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $25,360, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $77,490. Median annual earnings of museum technicians and conservators in May 2004 were $31,820. The middle 50 percent earned between $23,770 and $43,020. The lowest 10 percent earned less than $18,210, and the highest 10 percent earned more than $58,260.
In 2005, the average annual salary for archivists in the Federal Government in nonsupervisory, supervisory, and managerial positions was $75,876; for museum curators, $76,126; for museum specialists and technicians, $55,291; and for archives technicians, $41,347.
Archivists, curators, and museum technicians held about 27,000 jobs in 2004. About 34 percent were employed in museums, historical sites, and similar institutions, and 16 percent worked for State and private educational institutions, mainly college and university libraries. Nearly 28 percent worked in Federal, State, and local government, excluding educational institutions. Most Federal archivists work for the National Archives and Records Administration; others manage military archives in the U.S. Department of Defense. Most Federal Government curators work at the Smithsonian Institution, in the military museums of the Department of Defense, and in archaeological and other museums and historic sites managed by the U.S. Department of the Interior. All State governments have archival or historical-record sections employing archivists. State and local governments also have numerous historical museums, parks, libraries, and zoos employing curators.
Some large corporations that have archives or record centers employ archivists to manage the growing volume of records created or maintained as required by law or necessary to the firms’ operations. Religious and fraternal organizations, professional associations, conservation organizations, major private collectors, and research firms also employ archivists and curators.
Conservators may work under contract to treat particular items, rather than as regular employees of a museum or other institution. These conservators may work on their own as private contractors, or they may work as an employee of a conservation laboratory or regional conservation center that contracts their services to museums.
(from the Occupational Outlook Handbook: Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians)
See more recent statistics for employed workers below.
May 2005 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers
National, State, and Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Earnings
State maximums: employment earnings: mean 10th 25th 50th 75th 90th
Metro maximums: employment earnings: mean 10th 25th 50th 75th 90th
| Museum technicians and conservators | |||||
| Percentile annual earnings, $ | |||||
| 10th | 25th | 50th | 75th | 90th | |
| National | |||||
| U.S. employment: 9,370 mean earnings: $37,320 | 19,720 | 25,520 | 34,090 | 45,510 | 60,180 |
| State and Metro Area | |||||
| Alabama (ACS) (EAG) employment: 60 mean earnings: $33,120 | 16,540 | 23,460 | 28,160 | 40,410 | 59,190 |
| Alaska (ACS) (EAG) employment: 50 mean earnings: $40,480 | 25,870 | 29,420 | 37,090 | 49,080 | 59,090 |
| Arizona (ACS) (EAG) employment: 240 mean earnings: $33,770 | 19,410 | 25,480 | 32,410 | 40,870 | 51,120 |
| Phoenix - Mesa - Scottsdale, AZ employment: 160 mean earnings: $36,130 | 22,250 | 28,240 | 34,610 | 43,170 | 54,120 |
| Tucson, AZ employment: 30 mean earnings: $26,870 | 15,270 | 17,790 | 24,500 | 32,500 | 41,000 |
| Arkansas (ACS) (EAG) employment: 50 mean earnings: $33,610 | 18,960 | 21,580 | 29,180 | 42,050 | 60,650 |
| Little Rock - North Little Rock, AR employment: 30 mean earnings: $36,490 | 18,420 | 21,580 | 29,760 | 56,740 | 65,750 |
| California (ACS) (EAG) employment: n.a. mean earnings: $40,980 | 25,120 | 31,360 | 40,100 | 49,020 | 55,990 |
| Bakersfield, CA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $50,070 | 16,600 | 42,220 | 55,970 | 65,190 | 71,130 |
| Los Angeles - Long Beach - Glendale, CA Metropolitan Division employment: n.a. mean earnings: $39,740 | 24,680 | 30,500 | 38,500 | 47,140 | 54,550 |
| Riverside - San Bernardino - Ontario, CA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $37,890 | 24,420 | 26,710 | 33,690 | 43,530 | 60,160 |
| Sacramento - - Arden - Arcade - - Roseville, CA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $44,050 | 26,330 | 31,430 | 47,070 | 53,510 | 57,450 |
| San Diego - Carlsbad - San Marcos, CA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $32,530 | 23,070 | 25,470 | 29,770 | 34,500 | 51,990 |
| San Francisco - San Mateo - Redwood City, CA Metropolitan Division employment: n.a. mean earnings: $44,460 | 31,720 | 37,720 | 43,520 | 51,000 | 55,910 |
| San Jose - Sunnyvale - Santa Clara, CA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $27,500 | 22,330 | 24,090 | 26,730 | 30,860 | 34,800 |
| Santa Ana - Anaheim - Irvine, CA Metropolitan Division employment: n.a. mean earnings: $35,620 | 19,750 | 24,720 | 32,350 | 42,260 | 56,060 |
| Santa Barbara - Santa Maria, CA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $43,380 | 30,220 | 33,020 | 39,390 | 50,610 | 65,300 |
| Santa Rosa - Petaluma, CA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $41,030 | 33,200 | 38,690 | 41,910 | 45,130 | 46,930 |
| Colorado (ACS) (EAG) employment: 160 mean earnings: $36,850 | 17,280 | 27,500 | 36,140 | 45,640 | 55,140 |
| Colorado Springs, CO employment: n.a. mean earnings: $36,650 | 23,120 | 25,930 | 33,840 | 49,640 | 54,380 |
| Denver - Aurora, CO employment: 80 mean earnings: $41,670 | 28,680 | 32,280 | 39,080 | 48,210 | 61,280 |
| Connecticut (ACS) (EAG) employment: 130 mean earnings: $36,950 | 27,280 | 31,180 | 36,340 | 42,500 | 47,460 |
| Delaware (ACS) (EAG) employment: 30 mean earnings: $41,020 | 20,770 | 26,210 | 37,520 | 53,560 | 67,990 |
| Wilmington, DE - MD - NJ Metropolitan Division employment: 30 mean earnings: $41,020 | 20,770 | 26,210 | 37,520 | 53,560 | 67,990 |
| District of Columbia (ACS) (EAG) employment: 610 mean earnings: $56,670 | 34,600 | 42,620 | 55,130 | 69,030 | 83,710 |
| Washington - Arlington - Alexandria, DC - VA - MD - WV Metropolitan Division employment: 1,200 mean earnings: $54,500 | 28,200 | 37,780 | 52,370 | 69,460 | 84,990 |
| Florida (ACS) (EAG) employment: 260 mean earnings: $31,540 | 13,590 | 22,320 | 29,750 | 40,260 | 50,940 |
| Miami - Miami Beach - Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division employment: n.a. mean earnings: $34,990 | 17,160 | 30,090 | 37,470 | 42,260 | 45,190 |
| Tallahassee, FL employment: 40 mean earnings: $23,930 | 13,100 | 13,570 | 25,170 | 31,630 | 35,110 |
| Tampa - St. Petersburg - Clearwater, FL employment: n.a. mean earnings: $33,640 | 24,610 | 26,150 | 28,750 | 34,040 | 61,490 |
| Georgia (ACS) (EAG) employment: 170 mean earnings: $37,340 | 22,520 | 26,280 | 33,350 | 46,000 | 62,370 |
| Atlanta - Sandy Springs - Marietta, GA employment: 130 mean earnings: $37,250 | 23,360 | 26,360 | 32,590 | 44,630 | 63,470 |
| Idaho (ACS) (EAG) employment: 30 mean earnings: $24,210 | 18,890 | 19,970 | 21,790 | 25,680 | 33,730 |
| Illinois (ACS) (EAG) employment: 160 mean earnings: $33,930 | 19,310 | 21,970 | 28,680 | 39,300 | 56,020 |
| Chicago - Naperville - Joliet, IL Metropolitan Division employment: 130 mean earnings: $34,920 | 19,930 | 22,570 | 28,960 | 40,240 | 58,340 |
| Indiana (ACS) (EAG) employment: 190 mean earnings: $30,050 | 16,380 | 21,340 | 30,000 | 35,750 | 43,420 |
| Indianapolis - Carmel, IN employment: 100 mean earnings: $35,620 | 25,530 | 29,250 | 33,150 | 39,140 | 46,110 |
| Iowa (ACS) (EAG) employment: 90 mean earnings: $35,390 | 18,620 | 21,260 | 37,320 | 48,330 | 54,250 |
| Kansas (ACS) (EAG) employment: 110 mean earnings: $30,460 | 15,620 | 17,960 | 26,530 | 38,690 | 52,390 |
| Louisiana (ACS) (EAG) employment: 90 mean earnings: $23,890 | 12,280 | 15,900 | 22,990 | 30,100 | 37,330 |
| New Orleans - Metairie - Kenner, LA employment: 50 mean earnings: $27,280 | 19,850 | 21,640 | 25,470 | 32,400 | 38,220 |
| Maine (ACS) (EAG) employment: 40 mean earnings: $30,230 | 23,120 | 24,850 | 27,680 | 33,300 | 40,460 |
| Maryland (ACS) (EAG) employment: 590 mean earnings: $51,610 | 25,380 | 31,690 | 46,540 | 70,050 | 86,310 |
| Baltimore - Towson, MD employment: 40 mean earnings: $45,740 | 28,380 | 33,920 | 44,490 | 56,280 | 67,250 |
| Massachusetts (ACS) (EAG) employment: 350 mean earnings: $40,010 | 21,770 | 28,070 | 38,600 | 49,470 | 62,740 |
| Boston - Cambridge - Quincy, MA NECTA Division employment: 160 mean earnings: $42,210 | 24,720 | 32,960 | 40,510 | 50,160 | 64,260 |
| Worcester, MA - CT employment: 30 mean earnings: $43,980 | 25,450 | 30,200 | 39,680 | 60,850 | 73,760 |
| Michigan (ACS) (EAG) employment: 250 mean earnings: $29,450 | 16,000 | 18,560 | 25,130 | 34,090 | 48,340 |
| Detroit - Livonia - Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Division employment: 70 mean earnings: $36,580 | 19,480 | 24,400 | 30,340 | 42,950 | 57,160 |
| Minnesota (ACS) (EAG) employment: 110 mean earnings: $33,590 | 19,370 | 27,010 | 33,040 | 38,260 | 49,800 |
| Missouri (ACS) (EAG) employment: 610 mean earnings: $31,000 | 20,290 | 23,770 | 28,780 | 34,720 | 42,550 |
| Kansas City, MO - KS employment: 170 mean earnings: $32,740 | 20,740 | 24,620 | 28,740 | 37,620 | 52,140 |
| St. Louis, MO - IL employment: 470 mean earnings: $29,940 | 19,840 | 23,030 | 28,240 | 34,120 | 40,910 |
| Montana (ACS) (EAG) employment: 30 mean earnings: $30,300 | 20,070 | 22,500 | 29,540 | 37,100 | 43,310 |
| Nebraska (ACS) (EAG) employment: 50 mean earnings: $32,850 | 21,530 | 25,410 | 31,360 | 36,680 | 48,400 |
| New Hampshire (ACS) (EAG) employment: 40 mean earnings: $35,300 | 20,990 | 23,920 | 33,130 | 44,930 | 54,640 |
| New Jersey (ACS) (EAG) employment: 80 mean earnings: $34,380 | 15,520 | 17,700 | 27,950 | 48,550 | 63,680 |
| Edison, NJ Metropolitan Division employment: 30 mean earnings: $37,350 | 21,960 | 25,550 | 33,800 | 45,240 | 60,940 |
| New Mexico (ACS) (EAG) employment: 140 mean earnings: $30,570 | 16,200 | 24,140 | 30,670 | 34,770 | 44,750 |
| Albuquerque, NM employment: 60 mean earnings: $31,990 | 16,690 | 27,050 | 31,370 | 34,680 | 47,450 |
| Santa Fe, NM employment: 40 mean earnings: $33,830 | 26,230 | 29,240 | 32,170 | 35,110 | 47,960 |
| New York (ACS) (EAG) employment: 660 mean earnings: $44,010 | 26,700 | 34,050 | 42,780 | 53,650 | 65,990 |
| Albany - Schenectady - Troy, NY employment: 70 mean earnings: $50,420 | 38,640 | 42,320 | 49,230 | 56,950 | 67,020 |
| Nassau - Suffolk, NY Metropolitan Division employment: 50 mean earnings: n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| New York - White Plains - Wayne, NY - NJ Metropolitan Division employment: 470 mean earnings: $45,220 | 30,460 | 35,580 | 43,240 | 53,720 | 66,380 |
| North Carolina (ACS) (EAG) employment: 240 mean earnings: $34,130 | 23,380 | 28,270 | 33,000 | 39,570 | 46,040 |
| Charlotte - Gastonia - Concord, NC - SC employment: 60 mean earnings: $32,540 | 19,890 | 24,350 | 30,450 | 40,770 | 50,330 |
| Durham, NC employment: 30 mean earnings: $39,040 | 25,820 | 30,850 | 36,800 | 43,970 | 58,230 |
| Winston - Salem, NC employment: n.a. mean earnings: $29,300 | 16,760 | 20,870 | 29,690 | 35,400 | 42,720 |
| Ohio (ACS) (EAG) employment: 290 mean earnings: $28,900 | 15,140 | 19,980 | 26,220 | 33,910 | 48,460 |
| Dayton, OH employment: 130 mean earnings: $31,810 | 19,900 | 22,930 | 26,610 | 34,100 | 56,970 |
| Oklahoma (ACS) (EAG) employment: 70 mean earnings: $30,240 | 19,800 | 23,510 | 26,160 | 31,520 | 52,030 |
| Tulsa, OK employment: n.a. mean earnings: $26,780 | 23,070 | 24,040 | 25,610 | 27,170 | 28,340 |
| Oregon (ACS) (EAG) employment: 80 mean earnings: $31,730 | 20,860 | 25,500 | 31,870 | 36,980 | 43,000 |
| Portland - Vancouver - Beaverton, OR - WA employment: 40 mean earnings: $29,560 | 19,850 | 23,470 | 28,850 | 34,740 | 39,700 |
| Pennsylvania (ACS) (EAG) employment: 310 mean earnings: $34,410 | 20,330 | 24,050 | 31,120 | 41,270 | 55,760 |
| Harrisburg - Carlisle, PA employment: 30 mean earnings: $39,740 | 24,690 | 28,510 | 38,240 | 43,390 | 64,040 |
| Philadelphia, PA Metropolitan Division employment: 140 mean earnings: $36,220 | 22,370 | 26,330 | 32,790 | 42,610 | 56,570 |
| Pittsburgh, PA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $35,740 | 21,850 | 26,040 | 33,420 | 42,870 | 53,990 |
| Rhode Island (ACS) (EAG) employment: 90 mean earnings: $32,960 | 19,940 | 21,850 | 31,200 | 39,890 | 47,680 |
| Providence - Fall River - Warwick, RI - MA employment: 90 mean earnings: $32,960 | 19,940 | 21,850 | 31,200 | 39,890 | 47,680 |
| South Carolina (ACS) (EAG) employment: 70 mean earnings: $26,420 | 15,490 | 18,100 | 23,620 | 32,790 | 42,040 |
| Charleston - North Charleston, SC employment: 30 mean earnings: n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| South Dakota (ACS) (EAG) employment: 50 mean earnings: n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. |
| Tennessee (ACS) (EAG) employment: 60 mean earnings: $30,930 | 22,450 | 25,480 | 29,980 | 35,060 | 41,080 |
| Texas (ACS) (EAG) employment: 450 mean earnings: $32,320 | 13,840 | 21,660 | 28,820 | 41,350 | 54,400 |
| Austin - Round Rock, TX employment: 50 mean earnings: $40,540 | 21,530 | 26,920 | 38,690 | 49,190 | 66,640 |
| Dallas - Plano - Irving, TX Metropolitan Division employment: 70 mean earnings: $32,080 | 19,390 | 23,580 | 28,070 | 40,030 | 49,240 |
| Fort Worth - Arlington, TX Metropolitan Division employment: 70 mean earnings: $36,790 | 24,080 | 27,080 | 33,200 | 43,270 | 55,440 |
| Houston - Sugar Land - Baytown, TX employment: 100 mean earnings: $29,810 | 11,850 | 13,140 | 23,660 | 43,670 | 53,980 |
| San Antonio, TX employment: 30 mean earnings: $27,670 | 18,700 | 20,030 | 22,260 | 33,450 | 44,600 |
| Utah (ACS) (EAG) employment: 50 mean earnings: $29,510 | 19,750 | 22,390 | 27,480 | 34,610 | 41,940 |
| Salt Lake City, UT employment: 30 mean earnings: $26,720 | 19,210 | 21,200 | 25,160 | 30,950 | 35,820 |
| Vermont (ACS) (EAG) employment: 50 mean earnings: $28,860 | 17,130 | 21,980 | 28,250 | 33,770 | 42,310 |
| Virginia (ACS) (EAG) employment: 240 mean earnings: $36,700 | 20,920 | 26,730 | 33,980 | 45,460 | 57,150 |
| Richmond, VA employment: 60 mean earnings: $29,820 | 15,800 | 20,020 | 25,880 | 36,210 | 51,270 |
| Virginia Beach - Norfolk - Newport News, VA - NC employment: 80 mean earnings: $36,310 | 27,090 | 30,610 | 34,930 | 40,730 | 48,590 |
| Washington (ACS) (EAG) employment: 330 mean earnings: $31,790 | 20,610 | 24,020 | 28,250 | 36,340 | 47,740 |
| Mount Vernon - Anacortes, WA employment: n.a. mean earnings: $25,150 | 22,980 | 23,900 | 25,340 | 26,770 | 27,640 |
| Seattle - Bellevue - Everett, WA Metropolitan Division employment: 210 mean earnings: $33,390 | 20,300 | 23,430 | 29,330 | 40,130 | 52,510 |
| Tacoma, WA Metropolitan Division employment: n.a. mean earnings: $30,440 | 16,340 | 22,930 | 29,840 | 38,450 | 43,000 |
| West Virginia (ACS) (EAG) employment: 60 mean earnings: $27,150 | 11,830 | 13,290 | 23,480 | 33,070 | 54,920 |
| Wisconsin (ACS) (EAG) employment: 140 mean earnings: $36,880 | 24,540 | 29,050 | 37,920 | 43,440 | 49,350 |
| Madison, WI employment: n.a. mean earnings: $35,880 | 24,280 | 26,600 | 36,500 | 43,550 | 51,060 |
| Milwaukee - Waukesha - West Allis, WI employment: 50 mean earnings: $35,890 | 22,480 | 27,210 | 36,770 | 42,960 | 49,970 |
| Oshkosh - Neenah, WI employment: n.a. mean earnings: $38,820 | 28,730 | 34,780 | 39,680 | 43,660 | 46,640 |
| Wyoming (ACS) (EAG) employment: n.a. mean earnings: $24,390 | 14,910 | 15,950 | 17,700 | 34,040 | 41,930 |
| Puerto Rico (ACS) (EAG) employment: 40 mean earnings: $27,050 | 18,230 | 20,820 | 25,670 | 32,760 | 40,740 |
| San Juan - Caguas - Guaynabo, PR employment: 30 mean earnings: $28,070 | 19,490 | 21,900 | 26,530 | 32,900 | 40,410 |
source: Occupational Employment Statistics Program; about these estimates
The highlighted text indicates the maximum values in each column among the states and metropolitan areas.
The (ACS) links lead to data from the American Community Survey from the Census Bureau.
The (EAG) links lead to U.S. Economy at a Glance data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.