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Optometrists

May 2005 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers

Optometrists: Diagnose, manage, and treat conditions and diseases of the human eye and visual system. Examine eyes and visual system, diagnose problems or impairments, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide treatment. May prescribe therapeutic drugs to treat specific eye conditions.

Optometrists held about 34,000 jobs in 2004. The number of jobs is greater than the number of practicing optometrists because some optometrists hold two or more jobs. For example, an optometrist may have a private practice but also work in another practice, in a clinic, or in a vision care center. According to the American Optometric Association, about three-fourths of practicing optometrists are in private practice. Although many practice alone, optometrists increasingly are in a partnership or group practice.

Salaried jobs for optometrists were primarily in offices of optometrists; offices of physicians, including ophthalmologists; and health and personal care stores, including optical goods stores. A few salaried jobs for optometrists were in hospitals, the Federal government, or outpatient care centers including health maintenance organizations. Almost one third of optometrists were self-employed and not incorporated.

Median annual earnings of salaried optometrists were $88,410 in May 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between $63,840 and $118,320. Median annual earnings of salaried optometrists in May 2004 were $87,430 in offices of optometrists. Salaried optometrists tend to earn more initially than do optometrists who set up their own practices. In the long run, however, those in private practice usually earn more.

According to the American Optometric Association, median net annual income for all optometrists, including the self-employed, was $114,000 in 2004. The middle 50 percent earned between $84,000 and $166,000.

(from the Occupational Outlook Handbook: Optometrists)

See more recent statistics for employed workers below.

May 2005 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers

National Occupational Employment and Earnings by Industry (NAICS sector and 3-digit industry group)

Optometrists
 Percentile earnings distribution
10th25th50th75th90th
Manufacturing
employment: 70
mean earnings: $100,160
(EC) (def) (IG)
$73,900$84,370$98,480$110,360$120,950
Miscellaneous Manufacturing
employment: 70
mean earnings: $100,160
$73,900$84,370$98,480$110,360$120,950
Retail Trade
employment: 2,950
mean earnings: $89,660
(EC) (def) (IG)
$39,390$58,250$93,120$110,400$139,040
Health and Personal Care Stores
employment: 2,830
mean earnings: $90,150
$39,100$57,760$93,940$110,920$140,440
General Merchandise Stores
employment: 120
mean earnings: $77,850
$52,960$62,470$76,160$91,380$105,270
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
employment: 80
mean earnings: $95,260
(EC) (def) (IG)
$49,160$62,080$88,160$115,590>$145K
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
Occupational Outlook Handbook employment: 80
mean earnings: $95,260
$49,160$62,080$88,160$115,590>$145K
Management of Companies and Enterprises
employment: 150
mean earnings: $99,590
(EC) (def) (IG)
$72,940$94,030$102,750$111,430$122,150
Management of Companies and Enterprises
employment: 150
mean earnings: $99,590
$72,940$94,030$102,750$111,430$122,150
Educational Services
Occupational Outlook Handbook employment: 250
mean earnings: $60,050
(EC) (def) (IG)
$24,690$33,770$59,880$83,430$98,020
Educational Services
employment: 250
mean earnings: $60,050
$24,690$33,770$59,880$83,430$98,020
Health Care and Social Assistance
employment: 19,500
mean earnings: $97,200
(EC) (def) (IG)
$45,320$65,000$87,410$117,100>$145K
Ambulatory Health Care Services
employment: 19,150
mean earnings: $97,740
$46,180$65,410$87,650$117,750>$145K
Hospitals
employment: 320
mean earnings: $65,680
$25,440$27,740$68,510$94,230$113,300
Federal, State, and Local Government (OES Designation)
employment: 620
mean earnings: $84,730
(def) (IG)
$25,820$73,500$92,340$109,760$127,650
Federal, State, and Local Government (OES Designation)
employment: 620
mean earnings: $84,730
$25,820$73,500$92,340$109,760$127,650

source: Occupational Employment Statistics Program; about these estimates

The (EC) links lead to data from the Economic Census from the Census Bureau.

The (def) links lead to 2002 NAICS industry definitions from the Census Bureau.

The (IG) links lead to Industry at a Glance industry profiles from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.