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Floral designers

November 2004 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers

Floral Designers: Design, cut, and arrange live, dried, or artificial flowers and foliage.

Designers held about 532,000 jobs in 2002. Approximately one-third were self-employed. Employment was distributed as follows:

Graphic designers 212,000
Floral designers 104,000
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers 77,000
Interior designers 60,000
Commercial and industrial designers 52,000
Fashion designers 15,000
Set and exhibit designers 12,000

Salaried designers worked in a number of different industries, depending on their design specialty. Graphic designers, for example, worked primarily in specialized design services; newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers; and advertising and related services. Floral designers were concentrated in retail florists or floral departments of grocery stores. Merchandise displayers and window trimmers were dispersed across a variety of retailers and wholesalers. Interior designers generally worked in specialized design services or in retail furniture stores. Most commercial and industrial designers were employed in manufacturing or architectural, engineering, and related services. Fashion designers generally worked in apparel manufacturing or wholesale distribution of apparel, piece goods, and notions. Set and exhibit designers worked primarily for performing arts companies, movie and video industries, and radio and television broadcasting.

In 2002, a large proportion of designers were self-employed and did freelance work—full time or part time—in addition to holding a salaried job in design or in another occupation.

Median annual earnings for commercial and industrial designers were $52,260 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $39,240 and $67,430. The lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $28,820, and the highest-paid 10 percent earned more than $82,130. Median annual earnings were $61,530 in architectural, engineering, and related services.

Median annual earnings for fashion designers were $51,290 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $35,550 and $75,970. The lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $25,350, and the highest-paid 10 percent earned more than $105,280.

Median annual earnings for floral designers were $19,480 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $15,880 and $23,560. The lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $13,440, and the highest-paid 10 percent earned more than $29,830. Median annual earnings were $21,610 in grocery stores and $18,950 in florists.

Median annual earnings for graphic designers were $36,680 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $28,140 and $48,820. The lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $21,860, and the highest-paid 10 percent earned more than $64,160. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of graphic designers were as follows:

Advertising and related services $39,510
Specialized design services 38,710
Printing and related support activities 31,800
Newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishers 31,670

Median annual earnings for interior designers were $39,180 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $29,070 and $53,060. The lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $21,240, and the highest-paid 10 percent earned more than $69,640. Median annual earnings in the industries employing the largest numbers of interior designers were as follows:

Architectural, engineering, and related services $41,680
Specialized design services 39,870
Furniture stores 36,320

Median annual earnings of merchandise displayers and window dressers were $22,550 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $18,320 and $29,070. The lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $15,100, and the highest-paid 10 percent earned more than $40,020. Median annual earnings were $22,130 in department stores.

Median annual earnings for set and exhibit designers were $33,870 in 2002. The middle 50 percent earned between $24,780 and $46,350. The lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $17,830, and the highest-paid 10 percent earned more than $63,280.

The American Institute of Graphic Arts reported 2002 median annual earnings for graphic designers with increasing levels of responsibility. Staff-level graphic designers earned $40,000, while senior designers, who may supervise junior staff or have some decisionmaking authority that reflects their knowledge of graphic design, earned $55,000. Solo designers, who freelanced or worked under contract to another company, reported median earnings of $55,000. Design directors, the creative heads of design firms or in-house corporate design departments, earned $85,000. Graphic designers with ownership or partnership interests in a firm or who were principals of the firm in some other capacity earned $93,000.

(from the Occupational Outlook Handbook: Designers)

See more recent statistics for employed workers below.

November 2004 employment and annual earnings distribution, wage and salary workers

National Occupational Employment and Earnings by Industry (NAICS sector and 3-digit industry group)

Floral designers
 Percentile earnings distribution
10th25th50th75th90th
Manufacturing
employment: 160
mean earnings: $17,010
(EC) (def) (IG)
$12,160$13,640$16,060$18,250$22,700
Wholesale Trade
employment: 1,530
mean earnings: $21,620
(EC) (def) (IG)
$14,310$16,270$20,220$23,640$30,710
Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
employment: 1,510
mean earnings: $21,580
$14,250$16,230$20,200$23,580$30,590
Retail Trade
employment: 60,900
mean earnings: $21,960
(EC) (def) (IG)
$14,550$16,940$20,720$25,780$32,130
Furniture and Home Furnishings Stores
employment: 460
mean earnings: $24,230
$16,100$19,230$23,050$27,930$35,180
Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers
employment: 1,600
mean earnings: $23,200
$14,760$17,460$21,610$27,570$34,440
Food and Beverage Stores
employment: 8,410
mean earnings: $23,340
$15,120$18,160$22,610$27,540$33,790
Health and Personal Care Stores
employment: 90
mean earnings: $23,970
$16,110$18,900$22,250$30,770$34,360
Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $19,760
$15,130$15,960$17,330$24,530$28,720
Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book, and Music Stores
employment: 870
mean earnings: $20,790
$15,230$17,300$20,280$23,260$28,160
Miscellaneous Store Retailers
employment: 46,950
mean earnings: $21,690
$14,370$16,720$20,390$25,260$31,800
Nonstore Retailers
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $21,730
$17,180$19,570$21,600$24,240$27,510
Transportation and Warehousing
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $20,050
(EC) (def) (IG)
$12,780$14,990$17,710$25,000$28,910
Warehousing and Storage
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $20,050
$12,780$14,990$17,710$25,000$28,910
Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
employment: 140
mean earnings: $24,670
(EC) (def) (IG)
$17,550$20,140$23,220$27,820$34,170
Rental and Leasing Services
employment: 120
mean earnings: $25,320
$18,980$20,770$23,590$28,270$34,980
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
employment: 310
mean earnings: $42,670
(EC) (def) (IG)
$19,840$28,550$46,670$55,170$59,870
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
employment: 310
mean earnings: $42,670
$19,840$28,550$46,670$55,170$59,870
Management of Companies and Enterprises
employment: 70
mean earnings: $26,970
(EC) (def) (IG)
$17,850$19,850$24,190$30,320$42,160
Management of Companies and Enterprises
employment: 70
mean earnings: $26,970
$17,850$19,850$24,190$30,320$42,160
Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services
employment: 620
mean earnings: $22,250
(EC) (def) (IG)
$14,490$16,270$20,020$26,710$34,390
Administrative and Support Services
employment: 620
mean earnings: $22,250
$14,490$16,270$20,020$26,710$34,390
Health Care and Social Assistance
Occupational Outlook Handbook employment: 160
mean earnings: $30,130
(EC) (def) (IG)
$19,950$24,450$30,830$35,270$40,850
Hospitals
employment: n.a.
mean earnings: $30,720
$20,980$26,040$31,270$35,370$40,960
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation
employment: 80
mean earnings: $26,310
(EC) (def) (IG)
$16,360$19,330$23,070$28,320$43,510
Accomodation and Food Service
employment: 420
mean earnings: $27,060
(EC) (def) (IG)
$17,900$20,830$25,220$30,980$40,170
Accommodation
employment: 160
mean earnings: $28,210
$17,460$20,470$24,860$31,660$50,990
Food Services and Drinking Places
employment: 260
mean earnings: $26,360
$18,150$21,100$25,390$30,710$36,050
Other Services (except Public Administration)
employment: 230
mean earnings: $23,060
(EC) (def) (IG)
$13,390$16,270$22,140$29,100$34,390
Personal and Laundry Services
employment: 230
mean earnings: $22,490
$13,330$16,180$21,890$28,460$33,880
Public Administration
employment: 40
mean earnings: $36,900
(def) (IG)
$25,620$33,110$38,650$42,670$45,080

The (EC) links lead to data from the Economic Census from the Census Bureau.

The (def) links lead to 2002 NAICS industry definitions from the Census Bureau.

The (IG) links lead to Industry at a Glance industry profiles from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

source: Occupational Employment Statistics Program; about these estimates